Less than 3 Seconds!
According to research conducted at Missouri University of Science and Technology, it takes under three seconds to form a first impression when someone lands on your website.
“We know first impressions are very important,” says Dr. Hong Sheng, assistant professor of business and information technology at Missouri S&T. “As more people use the Internet to search for information, a user’s first impressions of a website can determine whether that user forms a favorable or unfavorable view of that organization.”
A major factor
(Credit: Image courtesy of Missouri University of Science and Technology)
First impressions are a major factor in whether a person remains on a website long enough to find what they’re looking for or long enough to take an action like buying something or calling a phone number. A poor first impression drives away potential customers.
Using eye-tracking software and an infrared camera, the researchers monitored college students’ eye movements as they scanned the web pages. They then analyzed the eye-tracking data to determine how long it took for the students to focus on specific sections of a page — such as the menu, logo, images and social media icons — before they moved on to another section.
It took 2.6 seconds for the students to scan and then focus on an item on the web page, where they formed initial impressions. The item they first focused on was fixated on for less than 2 tenths of a second before their eyes moved on to other items on the page.
After rating the sites, analysis showed that students stayed longer on the pages that they scored more highly for their first impression. That’s not surprising, but indicates that first impressions have a strong impact on how long a person is willing to view or read a web page.
The elements on the page that drew students’ focus and displayed the greatest interest were these, in order of attention time:
- The website’s logo.
- Equally important was the main navigation menu, whether horizontally along the top of vertically down the left side of the page.
- The search box, if there was one.
- Social networking links to sites such as Facebook and Twitter.
- The site’s main image, if there was one
- The site’s written content.
- The bottom border or footer of the page.
One thing that wasn’t focused on during this study was banner ads, but that’s a topic for another blog post.




We all know that TV commercials are impossibly expensive for many small and very small businesses. But online videos aren’t like that. Prices may range from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars, and you may save money by scripting three or four videos and shooting them all at the same time. Some online video marketing companies provide professional scripting, scenery, makeup and direction while others rely on you to write the script and provide the background, and they just come and shoot. The extent of final editing can vary, too. And we’ve seen some effective videos that people recorded themselves with their webcam.
Alas, driving lots of visitors to your website isn’t enough either. The web site has to close the deal and make the sale. That’s an entirely different process from SEO. It doesn’t help your bottom line if SEO gets you great rankings in the search engines and those rankings drive lots of visitors to your site who don’t become customers. If your visitors can’t find what they want to buy, all the preceding effort to design a website and optimize it is thrown away. If the website is confusing, if it reads awkwardly, if it has spelling or grammatical errors that make people think you don’t pay attention to details, or even if the website doesn’t have an effective progression from entering the site to closing the sale — any of those problems can render all the other work on the website useless.
Without content, you don’t have a website.
When the challenging economy strikes your business, you may need to revisit your marketing and ramp up your efforts to gain new customers. SEO has about the best ROI of any marketing strategy, but it can’t work miracles … especially not instantly.

